Articles by Z&Z Medical

Lead aprons have been a foundational element of radiation protection in medical imaging and interventional environments for decades. Designed to reduce exposure to scatter radiation, these garments help protect healthcare professionals and patients during procedures involving fluoroscopy, C-arms, cath labs, and other imaging departments.

Despite their long-standing role in clinical safety, questions occasionally arise:

• Are lead aprons safe?

• Do they create any health risks?

• Are they still necessary with modern imaging technology?

Understanding the science, proper use, and best practices surrounding radiation protection garments helps healthcare teams make informed safety decisions.

Are Lead Aprons Safe?

Yes. Lead aprons are safe when properly used, maintained, and inspected. Radiation safety authorities worldwide continue to recommend protective garments in environments where repeated imaging or higher radiation output procedures occur.

Lead’s high density and atomic structure allow it to effectively attenuate scatter radiation, significantly reducing occupational exposure for clinicians working near imaging equipment. When garments meet regulatory testing standards and are worn correctly, they provide reliable and proven protection.

Do Lead Aprons Do More Harm Than Good?

When managed appropriately, the protective benefits of lead aprons far outweigh potential drawbacks. However, two operational considerations should be addressed to ensure optimal safety:

Ergonomic Considerations

Traditional lead garments can be heavy, particularly during long interventional procedures. Extended wear may contribute to fatigue or musculoskeletal strain if garments are not properly fitted or if weight distribution is not optimized. Facilities can reduce strain by:

• Selecting properly fitted garments

• Using vest-and-skirt configurations when appropriate

• Choosing ergonomic or lightweight material options

Cleaning and Infection Control

Like any frequently handled clinical equipment, protective garments must be routinely cleaned and disinfected to reduce contamination risk. Establishing consistent wipe-down protocols and periodic deep cleaning ensures garments remain hygienic and safe for continued use.

How Lead Aprons Protect Against Radiation

Lead aprons function by attenuating scatter radiation—secondary radiation that deflects from patients or equipment during imaging procedures. While the primary imaging beam is directed at the area of clinical interest, scatter radiation can travel in multiple directions, potentially exposing nearby staff.

A properly maintained protective garment with appropriate lead equivalency can block the vast majority of this scatter radiation, helping to protect critical organs and reduce cumulative occupational exposure over time.

The Importance of Inspection and Proper Storage

The effectiveness of any radiation protection garment depends on its condition. Facilities should implement routine inspection programs to identify cracks, tears, or material fatigue that may reduce shielding performance. Best practices include:

• Annual radiographic integrity inspections

• Visual checks prior to use

• Proper hanging storage to prevent folding damage

• Prompt removal of damaged garments from service

Maintaining inspection records also supports regulatory compliance and ensures consistent staff protection.

Are There Alternatives to Traditional Lead Aprons?

Advancements in radiation protection materials have introduced composite and lead-free garments that may offer reduced weight while maintaining protective performance in many clinical applications. Facilities should evaluate shielding requirements, procedure types, and staff preferences when determining which material options best meet their needs.

Making Informed Radiation Protection Decisions

Rather than asking whether lead aprons are dangerous, the more accurate question is whether garments are properly selected, fitted, inspected, and maintained. When these best practices are followed, protective apparel remains one of the most effective safeguards against occupational radiation exposure.

At Z&Z Medical, we work with healthcare facilities to help evaluate radiation protection options, garment configurations, and inspection strategies that support long-term clinical safety and staff comfort. Because when protection programs are properly managed, radiation safety becomes both reliable and sustainable. Reach out to us at info@zzmedical.com with any questions that you may have or call our customer service team at 800-410-9575.

At Z&Z Medical, Valentine’s Day is more than a celebration of hearts — it’s a reminder of the relationships that make everything we do possible. We are incredibly grateful for the customers, partners, and dealer network who trust us every day to support their imaging departments, clinical teams, and patient care environments. Your collaboration, feedback, and shared commitment to excellence help us continually improve the products, services, and solutions we bring to healthcare facilities across the country.

Thank You for Your Trust and Partnership!

Whether you have worked with us for years or recently joined the Z&Z Medical family, we want you to know how much we value the partnership we share. Together, we help create safer imaging environments, support clinical workflows, and ensure facilities have the accessories and radiation protection they need when it matters most.

This Valentine’s Day, we simply want to say:

Thank you for your trust. Thank you for your partnership. And thank you for allowing us to be part of the work you do every day.

Happy Valentine’s Day from all of us at Z&Z Medical.

Medical facilities committed to protecting staff from occupational radiation exposure must carefully evaluate personal protective equipment (PPE), including radiation protection garments worn during diagnostic imaging, fluoroscopy, and in interventional  and cath lab procedures. Because radiation exposure accumulates over time, selecting the right protective garment is an important safety decision. One of the most common questions facilities ask us is:

“Who makes the best lead aprons?”

The answer depends on several factors—including clinical application, comfort requirements, customization needs, and budget considerations. Each manufacturer offers distinct advantages, and the best choice is often the one that aligns most closely with your department’s workflow and user preferences.

Leading Radiation Protection Apron Manufacturers

Several well-established manufacturers produce high-quality radiation protection garments used across healthcare facilities nationwide. Below is a general overview of commonly selected brands.

Burlington Medical

is widely recognized for its custom-fit apron programs, offering a broad range of sizing options designed to improve fit, comfort, and coverage. Custom sizing can help reduce garment shifting during procedures and support long-term ergonomic comfort for clinicians who wear protection for extended periods.

INFAB

focuses on ergonomic garment design and material transparency, providing detailed information about shielding compositions and apron construction. Many of their garment styles emphasize comfort features such as flexible shoulder construction and durability-focused pocket and seam design.

Guardian

radiation protection garments are designed to provide reliable protection and simplified ordering options, with a user-friendly sizing system. Their garments are engineered for routine clinical use across imaging departments and offer a FREE THyroid Collar with every garment purchase!

Protech

offers a selection of traditional apron styles, including vest-and-skirt combinations and front-protection garments. Their range of configurations allows facilities to match protection styles to procedural needs and staff preferences.

Shielding International

is known for producing radiation protection accessories and specialty shielding products, including dental aprons, thyroid collars, half aprons, and protective shields used in a variety of clinical settings.

How to Compare Lead Apron Quality Across Brands

When evaluating radiation protection garments, healthcare facilities should focus on performance, durability, and user comfort rather than selecting a manufacturer based on name recognition alone. Key factors to review include:

Testing and attenuation data
Manufacturers should provide documented shielding performance across different energy levels to ensure effective protection during a range of imaging procedures.

Construction quality
High-quality stitching, reinforced seams, and proper material distribution help maintain protection integrity over time.

Outer material durability
Abrasion-resistant outer coverings improve garment longevity and reduce premature wear.

Fit and ergonomic design
Proper fit is essential for protecting critical organs while maintaining clinician comfort during long procedures.

Choosing the Right Apron for Your Facility

Rather than searching for a single “best” manufacturer, many facilities find the best approach is to evaluate multiple brands based on:

• Clinical use and procedure type

• User comfort preferences

• Weight and material selection

• Customization requirements

• Budget and replacement cycle planning

At Z&Z Medical, we work with leading radiation protection manufacturers and help facilities compare options side-by-side so departments can select garments that best match their staff’s needs and procedural environments. Because when radiation protection is comfortable, properly fitted, and appropriate for the procedure, compliance improves—and safety follows.  Reach out to us today at info@zzmedical.com to help you choose the right garments from top notch manufacturers.

Z&Z Medical is excited to announce that we will be exhibiting at the Iowa Veterinary Medical Association (IVMA) Annual Meeting on February 12th at the Prairie Meadows Event Center in Altoona, Iowa. We look forward to connecting with veterinary professionals from across the region and sharing the latest solutions in veterinary radiology imaging.

Stop by our booth to explore what’s new in veterinary imaging accessories, radiation protection apparel, positioning products, and workflow-enhancing solutions designed specifically for veterinary practices. Whether you are upgrading your imaging room, expanding services, or simply looking for faster-shipping accessories and protective gear, our team will be there to help you find the right solutions.

We’re proud to support veterinary teams who work every day to deliver exceptional patient care. Come meet our experts, see our newest products, and discover how Z&Z Medical continues to be your trusted partner for veterinary imaging equipment and accessories. Need a one-on-one meeting? Email Rod Schut at rschut@zzmedical.com or give him a call at 319-243-9153. 

We look forward to seeing you in Altoona!

In cath labs, interventional suites, surgery centers, and outpatient imaging environments, sterile barriers are not optional—they are essential to workflow efficiency, infection prevention, and regulatory compliance.

Yet many facilities still purchase sterile drapes, equipment covers, and specialty barriers from multiple vendors, creating unnecessary complexity, longer lead times, and inconsistent supply availability.

At Z&Z Medical, we help facilities simplify sourcing by providing a comprehensive selection of sterile drapes and equipment covers designed specifically for imaging and interventional environments.

Complete Coverage for Imaging & Interventional Environments

We offer a wide range of sterile protection solutions to support daily procedures, including:

• C-arm covers (full-size and mini C-arms)

• Fluoroscopy and imaging tower covers

• Sterile equipment setup covers

• Cassette and detector covers

• Mayo stand covers

• Foot and equipment barrier covers

• Dome and specialty equipment covers

• General sterile draping solutions for interventional and surgical procedures

Whether supporting a cath lab procedure, outpatient surgery case, or interventional imaging workflow, having the right sterile barrier available helps maintain efficiency and procedural readiness.

Fast Access, Reliable Supply, and Custom Options

Facilities today face increasing pressure to maintain sterile inventory while managing costs and avoiding supply disruptions. That’s why many healthcare teams are looking for partners who can provide:

• Reliable stock availability

• Competitive pricing

• Quick shipping

• Custom sterile cover manufacturing when specialized equipment requires it

Z&Z Medical works with healthcare providers nationwide to ensure consistent access to the sterile covers and draping solutions they rely on every day.

Simplifying Sterile Supply Sourcing

Instead of managing multiple suppliers for different sterile cover needs, facilities can streamline purchasing with a single trusted source that understands the unique demands of imaging, interventional, and surgical environments.

From routine daily consumables to custom equipment protection solutions, our goal is simple: make sterile readiness easier, faster, and more dependable